NanoVNA Quick Reference Guide & Cheat Sheet
This summary reference sheet compiles all essential NanoVNA controls, display elements, calibration procedures, and measurement formats into a quick visual guide for everyday RF measurements.
📌 NanoVNA Essentials Summary
1. Screen Layout & Status Indicators
- Top Line: Active trace info (Channel, Format, Vertical scale, Marker values). Inverted color header = Active trace.
- Left Bar: Calibration status flags (
C0...C4= saved slots;c0= interpolated;D, R, S, T, X= active error compensations). - Bottom Line: Sweep frequency parameters (
START,STOP, and frequency step size).
2. Display Formats Quick Guide
- LOGMAG: Amplitude in dB (Filter attenuation S21 / Return loss S11).
- SMITH: Complex impedance chart (Antenna tuning & matching).
- SWR: Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR measurement for antennas).
- PHASE: Signal phase response (-180° to +180°).
3. SOLT Calibration Checklist
- Set sweep range:
STIMULUS → START / STOP. - Clear old matrix:
CAL → RESET. - Connect standards on CH0 test cable:
OPEN→SHORT→LOAD(50Ω). - Calibrate port isolation:
ISOLN(CH1 load or open). - Calibrate throughput: Connect CH0 – CH1 cable →
THRU. - Save profile:
DONE → SAVE 0(default auto-load profile).
🔍 Quick Smith Chart Calibration Check:
• OPEN connected: Dot on the far-right edge of the center line.
• SHORT connected: Dot on the far-left edge of the center line.
• LOAD connected: Dot right in the geometric center (50Ω).

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